Bearded dragons, affectionately known as “beardies,” are among the most popular pet reptiles. Their friendly nature, low maintenance, and fascinating behaviours make them a fantastic choice for reptile enthusiasts of all experience levels.
Appearance and Characteristics
Bearded dragons are medium-sized lizards native to Australia. They are named for the spiky, beard-like scales under their throats, which can puff up when they feel threatened or excited. Their bodies are covered in rough scales, and they come in a variety of colours, ranging from sandy brown to bright oranges and reds.
Habitat and Care
Proper care is essential to keep a bearded dragon happy and healthy. Here are some key elements to consider:
- Enclosure: A spacious tank (40-75 gallons) with a secure lid.
- Temperature & Lighting: A basking area of around 35-43°C and a cooler area at 24-29°C. UVB lighting is crucial for their health.
- Substrate: Use reptile carpet, tile, or paper towels to avoid ingestion risks from loose substrates like sand.
- Diet: Bearded dragons are omnivores, meaning they eat both insects (like crickets and mealworms) and a variety of vegetables.
- Hydration: Provide fresh water and occasional misting.
Behaviour and Temperament
Bearded dragons are known for their docile and curious nature. They often recognise their owners and enjoy being handled. Some common behaviours include:
- Head Bobbing: A sign of dominance or communication.
- Arm Waving: A submissive gesture often seen in younger dragons.
- Glass Surfing: When they scratch against the enclosure, usually indicating they want to explore.
Why Bearded Dragons Make Great Pets
- Easy to Handle: They are generally calm and tolerate handling well.
- Low Maintenance: With a proper setup, their daily care is straightforward.
- Long Lifespan: They can live up to 10-15 years with good care.
- Interactive and Entertaining: Their unique behaviours and ability to recognise their owners make them engaging companions.
Final Thoughts
Whether you’re a first-time reptile owner or a seasoned herpetology enthusiast, bearded dragons make wonderful pets. With proper care, they thrive and become a beloved part of the family. If you’re considering getting one, be sure to research and prepare their habitat to ensure they live a long, happy life!
Extra information
Animal Club provides animal parties, animal handling workshops, therapeutic and educational visits! During an Animal Club experience, you will be able to see, learn and interact with many wonderful and unique animals with the help of our knowledgeable presenters. Our mobile zoo has many friendly animals such as rabbits, tarantulas, geckos and more!